Introduction: Restaurants Run on More Than Recipes
Every chef knows how to make a soufflĂ© rise, but ask them about a P&L statement, and suddenly the kitchen gets very quiet. Restaurants arenât just about foodâtheyâre businesses. And like any business, they succeed or fail based on financial strategy.
Enter Tom Sernett, a seasoned restaurant finance expert who has laid out 7 financial strategies that can help restaurants not only survive but thrive.
This isnât about turning chefs into accountantsâitâs about giving restaurateurs the tools to keep the lights on, pay the staff, and maybe even buy that new espresso machine without selling their soul to a lender.
So grab your calculator (and maybe a cocktail), and letâs break down Sernettâs strategiesâserved with a side of humor.
Strategy 1: Master the Budget (Yes, You Actually Need One)
Budgeting isnât sexy. Nobody posts Instagram stories of their Excel sheets. But Tom Sernett insists: restaurants without budgets are like kitchens without recipesâchaos guaranteed.
- What It Means: Plan your expected revenue and expenses for the year.
- Why It Matters: Without a budget, you canât measure success (or failure).
- How to Do It: Break expenses into categoriesâfood costs, labor, rent, marketingâand assign targets.
Pro tip: If youâre guessing numbers, itâs not budgetingâitâs gambling.
Strategy 2: Control Food Costs Like a Hawk
The average restaurant spends 28â35% of revenue on food. Overshoot that, and suddenly your truffle fries arenât just fancyâtheyâre financial sabotage.
- Menu Engineering: Highlight high-margin items (hello, pasta and cocktails).
- Portion Control: Customers want value, not a mountain.
- Vendor Negotiation: Build relationships and renegotiate pricing regularly.
As Sernett says: âEvery penny saved on food costs goes straight to profit.â
Strategy 3: Manage Labor Costs Without Killing Morale
Labor is usually the largest restaurant expense (often 30â35% of sales). Cut too much, and service suffers. Overspend, and profit disappears.
Sernettâs approach:
- Use scheduling software to match staffing to peak hours.
- Cross-train staff (your host can also run desserts? Beautiful).
- Invest in retentionâturnover costs more than raises.
Remember: happy staff = happy guests = healthy bottom line.
Strategy 4: Know Your Numbers (KPIs Are Not Just Buzzwords)
Tom Sernett stresses the importance of key performance indicators (KPIs). You canât improve what you donât measure.
Key metrics every restaurant should track:
- Prime Costs: Food + labor. Keep them under 60â65%.
- Table Turn Time: Faster turns = higher revenue.
- Average Check Size: Train servers to upsell (yes, guac is extra).
- Cash Flow: The single most important number.
If you donât know your KPIs, youâre basically driving blindfolded.
Strategy 5: Optimize Cash Flow (Because Bills Donât Wait)
Restaurants donât go under because of poor sales aloneâthey die from cash flow problems. Sernett emphasizes: âItâs not what you make, itâs what you keep.â
- Negotiate vendor terms (net 30 instead of net 15 can save lives).
- Spread out expenses where possible.
- Maintain a cash reserve for emergencies (yes, even grease trap disasters).
Cash flow is like oxygenâignore it, and youâll suffocate quickly.
Strategy 6: Use Debt Wisely (Loans Arenât Evil, Just Dangerous)
Debt gets a bad rap, but Sernett reminds us: debt can fuel growth if managed well.
Good uses of debt:
- Expansion into a proven new location.
- Equipment that boosts efficiency.
- Marketing campaigns with measurable ROI.
Bad uses of debt:
- Covering routine payroll every month.
- Funding your cousinâs DJ nights.
Rule of thumb: If the loan wonât increase revenue or reduce expenses, donât take it.
Strategy 7: Regular Financial Checkups (Not Just at Tax Time)
You wouldnât wait until your soufflĂ© collapses to check the ovenâso why wait until tax season to check your financials?
Sernett recommends:
- Weekly reports: Sales, labor, food costs.
- Monthly reviews: P&L, balance sheet, cash flow.
- Quarterly strategy sessions: Adjust budget and goals.
Restaurants that monitor finances regularly are more agileâand agility is the difference between thriving and barely surviving.
Humor Break: 7 Restaurant âFinancial Strategiesâ That Donât Work
- âJust sell more cocktails.â
- âCross your fingers and pray.â
- âMaybe the IRS wonât notice.â
- âIgnore bills until they magically vanish.â
- âUse Monopoly money for payroll.â
- âBet it all on lobster season.â
- âHope that influencerâs free dinner will fix everything.â
Spoiler: None of these work. Listen to Tom Sernett instead.
The Real Value of Tom Sernettâs 7 Strategies
Sernettâs approach isnât revolutionaryâitâs practical. The value lies in discipline: building systems that keep restaurants profitable regardless of fads or crises.
His strategies help:
- Reduce financial stress for owners.
- Build sustainable margins.
- Position restaurants for long-term growth.
In a business where 60% fail within five years, thatâs priceless.
Conclusion: Finance is the Secret Ingredient
Great food brings customers in once. Great financial management brings them back year after year.
Tom Sernettâs 7 strategies remind us that running a restaurant isnât just about what happens in the kitchenâitâs about what happens in QuickBooks.
So yes, keep perfecting your signature burger. But also: budget, track KPIs, manage cash flow, and schedule those financial checkups. Because in 2025, hope is not a strategyâbut financial discipline is.
â FAQ Section
1. Who is Tom Sernett?
Tom Sernett is a restaurant finance expert known for helping operators build sustainable businesses through practical financial strategies.
2. What are Tom Sernettâs 7 financial strategies for restaurants?
They include budgeting, controlling food costs, managing labor, tracking KPIs, optimizing cash flow, using debt wisely, and regular financial checkups.
3. Why are financial strategies important for restaurants?
Restaurants often fail due to poor financial management, not food quality. Strong financial strategies improve profitability and long-term survival.
4. How can restaurants lower food costs?
Through portion control, vendor negotiation, and menu engineering to promote high-margin items.
5. How often should restaurants review finances?
Weekly for sales/labor, monthly for P&L and cash flow, and quarterly for strategic adjustments.